Antiquity → 20th c.
机器人历史
The History of Robots
从古代自动机械与精巧的钟表造物,到第一批可编程机器——人类构建生命的漫长梦想。
策展人语
构建「生命」的梦想比电更古老。本展厅追溯它的脉络:从水钟、发条鸭,到第一台「可被告知做什么、明天还能再做一次」的机器。
时间轴
- c.60Hero of Alexandria describes self-operating machines and a programmable cart
- c.1206Al-Jazari documents programmable automata in his Book of Knowledge
- 1495Leonardo da Vinci sketches a mechanical knight
- 1738Vaucanson exhibits the mechanical 'Digesting Duck'
- 1921The word 'robot' is coined in Karel Čapek's play R.U.R.
- 1948Grey Walter's autonomous 'tortoises' show lifelike behaviour
- 1961Unimate, the first industrial robot, enters service
官方影片
经 YouTube Data API 策展,通过官方播放器嵌入——不下载、署名创作者。
本展厅的展品与素材取自 m591 资产库——仅采用开放许可图片(附署名)与官方嵌入视频。